He was blind in one eye
65 years ago, Willie O’Ree made NHL history
On January 18, 1958, a black man was used in the NHL for the first time. But even 65 years after Willie O’Ree, ice hockey, in contrast to the other major sports in North America, is still predominantly white.
Published: 18 minutes ago
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On January 28, 1958, Willie O’Ree became the first black man to play in the NHL.
Stephen RothDeputy Head of Ice Hockey
As a boy, Willie O’Ree (87) had a dream: to play in the NHL one day, even though no black man had managed to do so at the time. But his hopes seemed dashed when he was 20 years old when a puck shattered the retina of his right eye.
In order not to jeopardize his career, the striker hid that he is blind in one eye. He said to himself, “Forget what you can’t see and focus on what you can see.” And on January 18, 1958, his dream came true: he was on the ice with the Boston Bruins in Montréal. He was the first black man in the NHL. “I had no idea I had broken the racial barrier until I read the paper the next morning.”
O’Ree said he was not confronted with racism growing up in New Brunswick. But that changed in the NHL, especially in games in the USA. Fans bullied the black Canadian. Opponents provoked him with racist slogans. After a nasty fight in Chicago, O’Ree was close to quitting. But he persevered. “If I had fought myself every time someone insulted me, I would have been in the penalty box the whole time,” he said. “It was hard. Especially at the beginning. But later I gained the respect – not only from the fans but also from the opposing players.”
Late recognition for O’Ree
After 45 NHL games with Boston, he was traded to Montréal in 1961, but never played there. He was still playing in the lower leagues until the age of 43.
He received recognition for his role as an icebreaker much later. He was inducted into the NHL Hall of Fame in 2018, and the Bruins haven’t given out his number 22 jersey for a year.
There are now 103 blacks who have played at least one game in the best league in the world. However, unlike the other major sports in North America, the NHL is still predominantly white. Black players like the recently retired striker Devante Smith-Pelly (30) miss progress. “O’Ree has been through a lot. But the same things keep happening,” said the 2018 Stanley Cup winner (with Washington). “There’s still a long way to go.”
O’Ree, who has worked as a diversity ambassador for the NHL since 1998, sees things more positively. “There are more black girls and boys playing hockey than ever. We are on the way in the right direction.”
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